Arachnophonia: Chinese Music by Jin Jie

Editor’s note: Arachnophonia (“Arachno” = spider / “-phonia” = sound) is a regular feature on our blog where members of the UR community can share their thoughts about resources from the Parsons Music Library‘s collection.

All links included in these posts will take you to either the library catalog record for the item in question or to additional relevant information from around the web.

Today’s installment of Arachnophonia is by student manager Sophia (class of 2028) and features an historical overview of the music of China. Thanks, Sophia!

Chinese Music by Jin Jie
Translated by Wang Li and Li Rong.

Chinese Music by Jin Jie

As a student minoring in Chinese studies and a fan of Chinese music, I often find myself listening to older songs that were released before I was born.

The book Chinese Music explores the unique styles of Chinese music, including a variety of musical instruments that played an important role in shaping its culture. Music began with people singing, a form of expression that spread across regions and inspired labor workers to sing while working, offering encouragement.

Back then, people didn’t have the modern instruments we use today, so they created their own. For example, they made flutes out of bones and used special stones called qing to produce clear, piercing sounds. They crafted drums out of bronze and developed instruments like the xun, which resembles an ocarina, sometimes nicknamed a “potato flute.”

As time passes, the instruments they use also evolve. During the Qing Dynasty, performers played instruments like erhus and south bangs. The erhu is a two-stringed instrument played with a bow and held vertically on the lap, similar to a violin. A South Bangs is a small drum struck with a stick.

I found it fascinating to read about these historical instruments, especially since I’ve seen some of them in the shows I watch. If you’re interested in learning more about traditional Chinese music, I highly recommend checking out the book Chinese Music at the Parsons Music Library.

Parsons Playlists: Chinese Pop

Welcome back to Parsons Playlists! Today’s playlist is curated by Music Library student manager Tim (class of 2024) which features some Chinese pop songs.

Chinese Pop

G.E.M. – “Light Years Away”

G.E.M. – “Long After”

G.E.M. – “Selfless”

G.E.M.– “The Sky”

Wang Xinghe – “Listen Not”

Jay Chou – “Maple Leaf”

Jay Chou – “All the Way North”

Jay Chou – “Step Aside”

Eason Chan – “Ten Years”

Li Zongsheng – “Newly Written Old Songs”

Li Zongsheng – “The Hills”

AGA – “Jiang Haijia”

Jay Chou – “Ming Ming Jiu”

Here is a link to the whole playlist on YouTube: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLlWvgju4iTC38OnG3qJg6bfr74QR8B2cE&si=MCu9_9zEmF83bwFW

Arachnophonia: How to Play Dizi, the Chinese Bamboo Flute – The Dongxiao

Editor’s note: Arachnophonia (“Arachno” = spider / “-phonia” = sound) is a regular feature on our blog where members of the UR community can share their thoughts about resources from the Parsons Music Library‘s collection.

All links included in these posts will take you to either the library catalog record for the item in question or to additional relevant information from around the web.

Today’s installment of Arachnophonia is by student manager Tim (class of 2024) and features a book that teaches the basics of learning to play the Chinese bamboo flute. Thanks, Tim!

How to Play Dizi, the Chinese Bamboo Flute: The Dongxiao by H. H. Lee

The Dongxiao

The Dongxiao is a type of Xiao from the Chinese bamboo flute family. It has a history of over 8,000 years, dating back to the Neolithic Age in China. The entire flute is made of bamboo, and its length is usually over 32 inches. It is either carved with six or eight holes, with an additional “V”-shaped hole on the top serving as the mouthpiece (the blowing hole). Sound is produced by air vibration passing through the “V”-shaped blowing hole. It is primarily used in the Yangtze River Delta, especially in Jiangsu Province.

Unlike major Chinese musical instruments, the Xiao has its own unique cultural significance, closely tied to traditional Chinese culture. Due to its distinctive characteristics, the Xiao cannot project a very loud sound. Its unique timbre makes it an ideal instrument for solo performances or duets. Chinese scholars view the Xiao as an instrument for a Junzi (gentleman), and it is traditionally played by scholars to cultivate their minds, often for personal enjoyment or for a very small audience. The airy sound of the Xiao is considered “ambient.” In Chinese aesthetic terms, this “ambient” quality evokes a sense of vast space where people become mere ornaments, reflecting the vastness of nature and the smallness of human beings in comparison.

The book How to Play Dizi, the Chinese Bamboo Flute: The Dongxiao introduces Western readers to the world of the Xiao. It covers the types, structures, and key signatures of the Xiao, along with relatively simple instructions on how to play it and modern Chinese music notation. This book is especially useful for beginners or those interested in Chinese music and culture.

New CDs added in December!

New CDs for December 2015

Classical

Susan Allen – Postcard From Heaven
Franz Schubert – The Unauthorised Piano Duos, Volume 3

Postcard From Heaven

Early Music

Psallentes – Missa Transfigurationis

Missa Transfigurationis

Film Music

Carmine Coppola and Francis Coppola – Apocalypse Now Redux
James Newton Howard – Snow Falling On Cedars

Snow Falling On Cedars

Pop/Rock

Various Artists – Soul Of Sue Records
Various Artists – I’m A Good Woman – Funk Classics From Sassy Soul
Sisters

I'm A Good Woman

Jazz

Lafayette Harris, Jr. Trio – Bend To The Light
Jacob Fischer- … In New York City
Donald Vega – With Respect To Monty

Bend To The Light

Band Music

The President’s Own U.S. Marine Band – Elements

Elements

World/Folk Music

George Wassouf – The Best of George Wassouf
Various Artists – Teen Dance Music From China and Malaysia
Voices of Ireland – Lord of the Dance and Other Famous Irish Songs &
Dances

Teen Dance Music From China and Malaysia